Science News
DeepMind's neural network teaches AI to reason about the world
New Scientist - 12 Jun 2017 15:38
Understanding the relationship between previously unseen objects is a key part of human intelligence, but a new system from DeepMind attempts to give AI the skill
Drug developed for arthritis could be first to stop heart valve calcification
Science Daily - 13 Jun 2017 01:18
About a quarter of Americans suffer hardening of the valves by age 65 and about half by 85. Without a suitable drug, the only treatment is surgical replacement.
Where cigarette smoking's damage is done... down to your DNA
Science Daily - 13 Jun 2017 01:09
Scientists have known for decades that smoking cigarettes causes DNA damage, which leads to lung cancer. Now, for the first time, scientists created a method for effectively mapping that DNA damage at high resolution acr...
CT angiography appears better at predicting future risk for patients with chest pain
Science Daily - 13 Jun 2017 01:09
An analysis of diagnostic test results from a trial comparing anatomic with functional testing as an initial diagnostic strategy for patients with chest pain found that CT angiography better predicted the risk for future...
Learning with light: New system allows optical 'deep learning'
Phys.org - 13 Jun 2017 00:29
"Deep Learning" computer systems, based on artificial neural networks that mimic the way the brain learns from an accumulation of examples, have become a hot topic in computer science. In addition to enabling technologie...
How Jupiter split the asteroid belt in two shows its great age
New Scientist - 13 Jun 2017 00:00
An analysis of meteorites shows that Jupiter divided the rocks of the asteroid belt into two families within the first million years of the solar system
Eating a low carb breakfast may make you a more tolerant person
New Scientist - 13 Jun 2017 00:00
Diets low in carbohydrates may change your behaviour, making you less likely to punish people who split money unfairly
Regenerating damaged nerves with 'Pac-Man' cells
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:36
A regenerative medicine approach to nerve damage may avoid the downsides of nerve graft surgery. Biomedical engineers filled a tube-like nerve bridge with a biological signal to attract undifferentiated cells destined to...
inflammatory molecule essential to muscle regeneration in mice, researchers find
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:36
A molecule released as part of an inflammatory response after muscle injury or rigorous exercise activates muscle stem cells responsible for repairing the damage, according to a study.
Healthy diet? That depends on your genes
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:35
Shifts in the diets of Europeans after the introduction of farming 10,000 years ago led to genetic adaptations that favored the dietary trends of the time, new research indicates. The study has implications for the growi...
Common periodontal pathogen may interfere with conception in women
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:35
According to a recent study, a common periodontal pathogen may delay conception in young women.
Lab on a chip could monitor health, germs and pollutants
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:35
Imagine wearing a device that continuously analyzes your sweat or blood for different types of biomarkers, such as proteins that show you may have breast cancer or lung cancer. Engineers have invented biosensor technolog...
Personalized PRRT improves radiation delivery to neuroendocrine tumors
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 23:35
Neuroendocrine cancer is exceedingly difficult to manage and unlikely to be cured, but researchers intend to slow progression of these tumors and aid survival by personalizing patient dose of peptide-receptor radionuclid...
'DNA is a bully' that hustles transcribers to targets
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:58
"DNA is a bully." That's how one researcher sums up the dominant power of DNA motion among the forces acting upon transcription factors as they move through DNA's winding thickets to their target sites. A team of researc...
Animal models can't 'tune out' stimuli, mimicking sensory hypersensitivity in humans
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:55
Mice genetically engineered to mimic a type of autism in humans, fragile X syndrome, are unable to adapt to, or tune out, repeated stimulation to their whiskers -- unlike ordinary mice. The findings have implications for...
Western diet increases Alzheimer's pathology in genetically predisposed mice
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:55
Obese mice with a particular version of a gene strongly associated with Alzheimer's disease in humans show increased Alzheimer's pathology, according to new research.
Report outlines strategies to address ethnic health care disparities
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:55
An analysis of survey data from participants in the Massachusetts General Hospital-based Disparities Leadership Program -- a yearlong executive education initiative designed to help health care leaders address racial and...
Low levels of vitamin A may fuel TB risk
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:55
People with low levels of vitamin A living with individuals sick with tuberculosis may be 10 times more likely to develop the disease than people with high levels of the nutrient, according to research.
Mixing booze, pot is a serious threat to traffic safety
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 21:55
Use of marijuana in combination with alcohol by drivers is especially dangerous, according to a study. Drivers who used alcohol, marijuana, or both were significantly more likely to be responsible for causing fatal two-v...
5 Fintech Companies Using AI to Improve Business
Singularity Hub - 12 Jun 2017 20:54
Artificial intelligence may be all the craze in Silicon Valley, but on Wall Street, well, there's a lot of skepticism. High-powered algorithms are not a new phenomenon in finance, and for this industry, the name of the g...
Sexual stereotypes can lead to unhealthy sexual relationships
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 20:44
Female college students who believe women are subservient and who endorse music media's degradation of women are more likely to be involved in an unhealthy sexual relationship.
Cellular sweet spot found in skin-cancer battle
Science Daily - 12 Jun 2017 20:44
A team of researchers has pinpointed a sugar modification in cells that spurs the spread of skin cancer. Its findings spotlight a target in the battle against melanoma.